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algebra

Expanding brackets examples

Use these examples to review bracket expansion before trying your own expression in the solver tool.

Quick explanation

What this topic means and what to look for first.

Expanding brackets means multiplying terms into the bracket and simplifying the result.

The safest route is to work term by term and combine like terms at the end.

Step-by-step method

One reliable route through the topic.

  1. 1Multiply the outside term into every term inside the bracket.
  2. 2For two brackets, multiply each term in the first bracket by each term in the second.
  3. 3Collect and simplify like terms.
  4. 4Check signs carefully before writing the final expression.
Worked examples

See the method in action.

Example 1

Expand 3(x + 4)

  1. Multiply 3 by x and 4.
  2. This gives 3x + 12.
Example 2

Expand (x + 2)(x + 5)

  1. Multiply each term in the first bracket by each term in the second.
  2. This gives x^2 + 5x + 2x + 10.
  3. So the final answer is x^2 + 7x + 10.
Common potential mistakes

Things that commonly send the method off track.

  • Forgetting to multiply one of the terms inside the bracket.
  • Dropping a negative sign while expanding.
Follow-up access

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Use the public page first, then create a free account if you want to try the solver beta on a typed question or photo.

A free account is the current follow-up route for returning to the solver beta and future guide updates as the public library grows.

Follow-up access

Want to try a similar problem yourself?

Create a free account if you want to use the solver beta after reading the guide.

A free account is the current follow-up route for returning to the solver beta and future guide updates as the public library grows.

External revision resources

Extra algebra revision resources

If you want more printed algebra practice after this page, these broader searches are a sensible next step.

Amazon

Algebra workbook and revision book search

Useful if you want more equation, factorising, and worked-example practice in one printed source.

View Algebra workbook and revision book search

Amazon

GCSE algebra practice resources search

A wider GCSE-style search if you want more mixed algebra questions beyond one online guide.

View GCSE algebra practice resources search
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FAQ

Short answers worth checking.

Should I simplify after each multiplication step?

Yes. Writing the expanded line first and then collecting like terms is usually the cleanest route.

How can I check my expansion?

Expand carefully again or factorise the final expression if possible to see if it returns to the original brackets.

Related guides

Continue with the next closely related topic.

Next places to browse

Use the public site structure first, then switch into the solver tool only if you need a direct test.

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Check important answers independently before relying on them.